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Approaches
Embedding Spirituality in Schools
Embedding Spirituality in Schools
There are many approaches and tools to support embedding spirituality in schools. One of these approaches is the windows, mirrors, doors approach which is a well known metaphor originally developed by Dr. Rudine Sims Bishop.
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This approach is useful for creating space for encounter and reflection. Pupils do not just learn facts; they explore meaning, identity and purpose. It connects the curriculum to lived experiences. Through windows, mirrors and doors, children see how subjects relate to their own lives and the wider world. It promotes empathy and action. Spirituality is not only inward; it calls for outward engagement – doors lead to service, stewardship and justice. It aligns with Christian Vision by reflecting the idea that every child is made in the image of God, valued and called to flourish. |
Another approach schools use to encourage reflection is the “Ows, Wows and Nows” approach. This method helps pupils think about their journey by identifying challenges (Ows), celebrating successes (Wows) and considering next steps (Nows). It promotes spiritual growth by encouraging pupils to pause and consider their experiences deeply. The Ows help children to acknowledge vulnerability and resilience, fostering humility and empathy. The Wows cultivates gratitude and joy which are central to many spiritual traditions. The Nows inspires hope and purpose, guiding learners to see growth as an ongoing journey. Through this process, pupils learn to value reflection, appreciate blessings and approach life with a sense of meaning and responsibility, all of which are key aspects of spiritual flourishing.
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Spiritual development is not about becoming more spiritual (in a measurable or expansive sense). It is about realising or becoming more and more aware of one’s natural, innate spirituality. This is sometimes a slow and gradual process, at other times there might be significant stages of realisation, which are part of the ongoing ‘developing’ process. It is never a finished state. We cannot create spiritual children because they are already spiritual, but we can nurture them on their journey so that they can flourish.